Dear Sir
I'm writing in the hope that I can gain your help and support as my elected Member of Parliament with the consultation currently taking place regarding the proposed changes to UK knife laws.
Having read the proposals and reviewed the questionnaire that is part of the consultation, I am rather concerned about the proposed changes to UK knife laws, which appear to be heading towards being some of the toughest and most draconian in the world. While there cannot be any doubt that the prevention of knife crime is of great importance, it would appear the proposed legislation will have a consequential and negative impact on the great majority of people for whom knives and other edged tools are essential and/or daily tools. In this area of North East Hertfordshire, those likely to be negatively impacted include farmers, stable hands, game keepers, hunters, construction workers, first responders, craftspeople, chefs and home cooks.
The proposed changes in legislation have two key points that I find problematic:
Firstly, the proposed redefinition of the word 'flick knife' in law.
Flick knives are currently defined as a folding knife where pushing a button or lever on the handle activates a mechanism causing the blade to shoot out into the open position. They are totally banned in the UK and cannot legally be imported. I don't think one has been seen on the streets since the 80s and as far as I can find in available media and government sources nobody has been injured at the hands of someone with a flick knife in over a decade. To all extents and purposes it would appear the existing law has fulfilled its purpose, and continues to do so.
The proposed redefinition of the term 'flick knife' will remove the requirement under the current definition for a blade opening mechanism to be present on the knife for it to be considered a 'flick knife', it would just need to be possible to bring the blade into the open position quickly. The vagueness of this definition leaves substantial room for interpretation of just what could be considered a flick knife, and therefore illegal, opening up the possibility that almost any folding knife will fall under this definition.
This could have the effect that around 85% of currently legal to own pocket knives would instantly become defined as a 'flick knife', even though in normal operation the blade does not shoot out into the open position. Tens of thousands of people around the country will find that the old folding knife in their sock/junk drawer, which they open slowly with their thumb, is now a banned 'flick knife' with a custodial sentence attached simply for possessing it in their own home. This opens the possibility that the above-mentioned farmers, game keepers, hunters, and first responders will overnight move from carrying an essential tool to committing a serious crime for which their occupation or activities will not provide a lawful defence. By way of example, the vagueness of the proposed redefinition brings about the possibility that a hunter traveling to their permission, or a farmer moving from one field to another, with a folding knife in their kit or pocket is committing an offense punishable with a prison sentence because of a law designed to reduce the number of crimes more associated with inner cities and gang culture.
Secondly - A new law making it illegal to sell a knife to someone online and post it to their home address.
I fully agree that knives should not be available to those under 18 years of age. I accept that retailers are not currently taking their legal duty to confirm the age of their customers seriously. I buy knives online and am rarely, if ever, asked to prove my age beyond typing in a date of birth. This is a failure on the part of the retailers to observe and act within their legal requirements to verify the age of shoppers; this also applies to the purchase of alcohol, solvents, and corrosive substances too.
Proposing an outright ban on the purchase of knives over the internet (and presumably from mail order catalogues too) is a measure that entirely fails to address the cause of the problem. A more effective, logical, and measured approach would be to toughen the laws and penalties around age verification for retailers. This would put the onus on those currently breaking the law to take steps to stop breaking it, rather than impinging on everyone elses ability to buy legal implements such as kitchen knives, chisels, planes, scissors, etc. that are rarely available from bricks and mortar retailers. Accurate and failsafe age/identity verification is not a complicated matter, and there are many architects and vendors of online tools that make this possible. It might be an overall more effective use of Parliaments time and effort to define a national (or international!) standard for online age and identity verification that could apply to all online transactions (for example banking, health and welfare, housing, transport, accessing age-restricted websites, shopping).
The proposed legislation is tantamount to a ban on posting knives. This would be a retrograde step considering the rapid growth of online shopping overall, and the impact this has had on the availability of decent knives and tools in traditional retail outlets. As a keen home cook, I know that I have my pick of fantastic kitchen knives, either mass produced or lovingly crafted by a skilled maker in the UK, online; I cannot buy them in a regular shop. The same applies to cabinet makers, wood turners, carpenters, and their choice of tools. Enacting this legislation greatly curtails our choices as consumers, and will inevitably lead to the closing of numerous online retailers. Not to mention the impact it will have on individual craftspeople whose livelihoods are currently made from creating these knives and tools, and posting them to their customers.
To conclude, there can be no room for doubt that stopping knife crime is a laudable goal, however, the approaches mentioned above seem to be a little wide of the mark. I would politely request your assistance in making sure Parliament find the resources needed to tackle the root causes of knife crime through greater levels of community policing and outreach, and that they find suitable ways to stop knives falling into the hands of children without putting the rest of us in a situation where we will become criminals for using or buying a knife or edged tool in our day to day activities.
Yours faithfully