I disagree with the de-skilling aspect we are more re-skilling. People aren't dumbing down just because someone who doesn't need to know how to change a plug doesn't know it. This just mean that he has other skills and can buy in the skills through employing others to do what they can't. I can't plumb my house so have I dumbed down? If a plumber can do what I do I'd be surprised too. This has always been the case that people learn what they need to learn and employ others for what they don't need to learn.
As far as the pinch goes I am not too bad. For some time now I have been in a job that doesn't pay that much (underpaid for what I do that is for sure). I have always had to watch my money for the last 6 years or slightly more. Before that I'd have about 4 long weekends or week long holidays in the UK each year. I even had a week in the Nice area. I didn't have to worry about petrol to get there and about what I spent when I was there. I went up to Scotland, drank out, ate out and slept in a B&B. Now I wild camp and struggle to pay the diesel (switched to a diesel to try and save on transport). I have never been extravagant but I still go out with friends and drive to wherever I need to go to get out in the hills with friends and on my own. I don't drink that much these days but I will buy a nice bottle of wine if I feel like one. Even a nice malt around Xmas time.
As far as really feeling the pinch goes I have always had certain months that I struggle with. It usually comes into effect when I have extra bills that month. I get car tax 6 monthly so January and July I have an extra bill (January is not too bad as it is close to the month off council tax or is it water can't remember (that is bad)). I also have a few other months which are tight but I know they will so easier months I save. I budget I buy what I need not what I want. However my hobby is getting outdoors so I will buy gear to keep me doing that it's just bought economically and cost efficiently. It is really my only main expense that is not purely for living. I don't spend much when I go out. A night out for me is usually only £20 and happens infrequently. Not being tight just don't see the point of buying a hangover for the morning. I still enjoy myself and have a great bunch of mates who also think the same way.
My work is not well paid but it is quite secure. I am the only one there that can do all of what I can do. This includes covering for quite a few people when they are not there. The company exports 80% of its produce ultimately to countries that are still growing their economies such as south America, China and still the Middle East. We supply into large scale / large capital projects so this current downturn hasn't affected it at all. What they are making now had the money in place maybe 10 years ago!! When you supply Venezuela, Chile, China, Peru, Brazil and India with what they desperately need in order to grow you know you aree onto a winner. We have been busier year on year now for about 4 years and this year will probably double last!! This means I am better not changing jobs despite having occasional hard months. A secure, not too good paid job in hand is better than a well paid job that is not secure.
BTW Sorry if the above sounds like gloating I don't mean that just trying to say to people that there are still success stories out there and in manufacturing too!! Things are not as gloomy as is often painted in the media but it is belt tightening time for sure just not time to panic yet. We are still really well off compared to a lot of others. If you have food, shelter and a social security system as a last resort then you are a lot better than others. BTW if politics is in everything then I blame labour.