British Red said:
...and its still your turn to publish hard evidence
Tons of CO2 produced in manufacturing a car: 5.25 (4.76271989 tonnes) [
source]
I'll use your figures for the rest of the calculation.
For a Defender, Assume a 15 year working life
g of CO2/km output 299 (Gov figures for a manual diesel 110 defender)
number of avearge miles driver 12,000
number of kilometeres 19312
annual tonnes co2 per vehicle 5.77
annual tonnes of co2 for a 1.4 hatch 3.4
All the above are your figures, apart from the 4.76 tonnes used in the manufacture of an average car. Obviously manufacturing processes differ, but the CO2 output for the manufacture of steel and aluminium is pretty constant. The more steel & aluminium used in a car, the more CO2 it takes to produce the car. For every tonne of steel made, 2 tonnes of CO2 are produced. For every tonne of aluminium, 1.5 tonnes of CO2 are produced. You could calculate pretty accurately the CO2 production on a per-car basis, simply by knowing the % constituent materials and kerb weight for each vehicle. But for the sake of argument, we'll err (strongly) in the favour of the heavier landrover and assume CO2 production is the same for both vehicles.
The working life of a vehicle varies, so lets do a number of comparisons. We'll assume the mileage for each vehicle, to be 12,000 a year in all cases.
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First, lets assume the working life for both a landrover and 1.4 is equal at
30 years
Landrover: 4.76tonnes +(30 x 5.77tonnes) =
177.86 tonnes
1.4: 4.76tonnes +(30 x 3.4tonnes) =
106.76 tonnes ~ WINNER!
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Next, lets assume the working life of a landrover is
30 years and the working life of the 1.4 is
15 years...
Landrover: 4.76tonnes +(30 x 5.77tonnes) =
177.86 tonnes
1.4: 2x4.76tonnes +2x(15 x 3.4tonnes) =
111.52 tonnes ~ WINNER!
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Next, lets assume the working life of a landrover is
30 years and the working life of the 1.4 is
10 years...
Landrover: 4.76tonnes +(30 x 5.77tonnes) =
177.86 tonnes
1.4: 3x4.76tonnes +3x(10 x 3.4tonnes) =
116.28 tonnes ~ WINNER!
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Next, lets assume the working life of a landrover is
30 years and the working life of the 1.4 is
5 years...
Landrover: 4.76tonnes +(30 x 5.77tonnes) =
177.86 tonnes
1.4: 6x4.76tonnes +6x(5 x 3.4tonnes) =
130.56 tonnes ~ WINNER!
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Next, lets assume the working life of a landrover is
30 years and the working life of the 1.4 is
2 years...
Landrover: 4.76tonnes +(30 x 5.77tonnes) =
177.86 tonnes
1.4: 15x4.76tonnes +15x(2 x 3.4tonnes) =
173.4 tonnes ~ WINNER!
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What this shows, is that you could buy a brand new 1.4 every 2 years over a 30 year period and still not put as much net contributions of CO2 into the sky as buying one landrover over the same period.
If you do the above calculations but instead of basing the CO2 production on 12,000 miles a year, halve it and use 6,000 miles a year, then the landrover doesnt look
quite as bad. But all this proves is that the more you drive it, the worse things get.
Myth busted, ...I think.
Feel free to critique the above with anything but rhetoric.
It's simple maths. If your vehicle does 15mpg, then you are putting twice as much pollution into the air as a car that does 30mpg, regardless of the make/model of the vehicles involved.