Primitive selfbow

  • Hey Guest, Early bird pricing on the Summer Moot (29th July - 10th August) available until April 6th, we'd love you to come. PLEASE CLICK HERE to early bird price and get more information.

stovie

Need to contact Admin...
Oct 12, 2005
1,658
20
60
Balcombes Copse
Got a good fire going today, clearing a lot of debris in the garden, and when the coals were ashen and giving an even heat I tempered the belly of the bow and forced her into a couple of inches of reflex

heattempering.jpg


Bending the reflex in
reflexing.jpg


Profile shot showing 2" of reflex put in with heat treatment
reflexprofile.jpg


Handle tonite and she is there....apart from making a linen string to replace the one I'm using at the moment (thanks Toddy)... :D
 

bent-stick

Settler
Aug 18, 2006
558
12
71
surrey
www.customarchery.net
That's great. You've inspired me, I've had a bit of hazel kicking around for a while now. I got around to debarking in at splitting off the bit that was going to become the belly but didn't take it any further because I thought it would just bend and stay bent.

It's going to be a bow next time I get a chance to work on it. :You_Rock_


Did you get the caramel smell? Lovely. I was drilling some hazel earlier today and got an instant need for popcorn ;)
 

jon r

Native
Apr 7, 2006
1,197
9
34
England, midlands
www.jonsbushcraft.com
Thats a nice piece of work there stovie!

Ive been making a bow lately too.Got round to stringing it up today but when i pulled the string a few times i saw that one side began to bend more than the other and had a lot of set!! When i was making it, everything seemed fine! But now it just looks odd and i cant see that it will work too well now! :( The bow it made from Ash wood which i thought would be perfect :confused:

I have noticed that on the indide of the bow there are the tinyest little ripples in the wood there the set has occoured! The ripples are so tiny you can just see about them! Is it too far gone! have i busted it!

Is there anything i can do to stop the large amount of set which has occoured on only one side of the bow? Would toasting it work like you did?

Many thanks!

Jon!
 

locust_jrm

Member
Jan 31, 2007
13
0
32
Durham, North east England
i tryed making a short bow out of birch "i think" and i got the same little ripples and a little drop in power but there wasen't much flexiblity or pwer to start with how would i improove this stovie or anyone?
 

jojo

Need to contact Admin...
Aug 16, 2006
2,630
4
England's most easterly point
Are they little lines across the wood of the belly of the bow? if yes I am afraid they are compression fractures or chrysals! :(
May be the wood was not as dry as you thought and/or you tried to bend the bow a bit too much/quickly.or the tillering created a hinge, (weak point) you should try re tillering the bow , leaving the chrysal area alone. It does not necessarily mean the bow is doomed :)
 

bent-stick

Settler
Aug 18, 2006
558
12
71
surrey
www.customarchery.net
jon r said:
Thats a nice piece of work there stovie!


I have noticed that on the indide of the bow there are the tinyest little ripples in the wood there the set has occoured! The ripples are so tiny you can just see about them! Is it too far gone! have i busted it!

Is there anything i can do to stop the large amount of set which has occoured on only one side of the bow? Would toasting it work like you did?

Many thanks!

Jon!
Your little ripples are called chrysals or compression fractures.

There's not much you can do about them really. It's just that that bit of the bow has over-bent past where it wanted to go. Ash is prone to weakening where it is overstretched.

The only thing you can really do is make the bow weaker by taking the belly out until you get to the bottom of them.

I have put 'petals' on longbows that people have been particularly fond of by scooping out the chrysals and putting a patch of wood on them. But that's much more difficult with a flat bow than an English Longbow but on the other hand a flat bow is less likely to show chrysals in the first place,

Sorry for hijacking the thread stovie.

Edit: blimey two posts while I was composing mine.
 
Here in the Netherlands ash is usually not too strong, it needs wide limbs to prevent set, same as hazel. I made a 45 pound hazel bow last year with 5 cm wide limbs (1.60 long) and that has taken little set. I prefer maple and elm. I made one bow of birch, but that was surprisingly weak wood. I'd like to try it again with a birch from further up north. Do you have experiences with birch as a bowwood?
Diederik
 

torjusg

Native
Aug 10, 2005
1,246
21
42
Telemark, Norway
livingprimitively.com
Diederik Pomstra said:
Here in the Netherlands ash is usually not too strong, it needs wide limbs to prevent set, same as hazel. I made a 45 pound hazel bow last year with 5 cm wide limbs (1.60 long) and that has taken little set. I prefer maple and elm. I made one bow of birch, but that was surprisingly weak wood. I'd like to try it again with a birch from further up north. Do you have experiences with birch as a bowwood?
Diederik

I made an excellent birch bow once. It was very snappy. I think it depends very much on growing conditions. Birch probably lives a marginal existance down in the Netherlands, while up here it is pretty much in it's prime habitat.
 

stovie

Need to contact Admin...
Oct 12, 2005
1,658
20
60
Balcombes Copse
I've yet to use Birch, though it is plentiful in this area...though I see no reason why it should not perform quite well if the dimensions suit its character..
 
Absolutely, I read that Sami people made bows of birch with limbs of about the same dimensions as I used. I think Torjus is right: it's where it grows, but I was surprised as birch is rather hard wood, even here. I'd like to know why temperature affects toughness if it doesn't do much about hardness of the wood. Any ideas?
Diederik
 

bent-stick

Settler
Aug 18, 2006
558
12
71
surrey
www.customarchery.net
I believe it's speed of growth that affects hardness. In the warm and sunny south (compared to Torus) the same tree will grow much quicker and have less density.

Rainfall probably affects it too.
 

Snufkin

Bushcrafter (boy, I've got a lot to say!)
Oct 13, 2004
2,097
138
54
Norfolk
It's wise to back birch as it is'nt great in tension (not speaking from experience, just what I've read elsewhere).
 

BCUK Shop

We have a a number of knives, T-Shirts and other items for sale.

SHOP HERE