Two decades evidence of Birch tapping.

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But why tap birch?

Its not like we need sugar-water.
Why forage anything? Just buy it from the shops and leave the rest to the birds and bugs.

I’m not a big fan of tapping as it can be overdone but responsible foraging should be ok. With new research emerging around gut health and the gut micro biome, birch sap may have an effect previously unknown….
 
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Twenty years ago I posted about birch tapping, and what was then for me a new method with an auger, demijon plug and tubing. This was influenced by Ray Mears Bushcraft Four Seasons episode. Before that I just used a knife tip and a very small shaved stick jammed into the cut to direct the sap into a cup tied to the trunk . Because Ray used the more aggressive auger method, and explained it as harmless if you sealed the hole, I thought it was harmless. But he never explained the best wood or state of wood to seal the hole. It was great method as you get litres of sap with that, and in a very short time period.

Five years after that I posted on here the evidence of pretty much all the trees I’d tapped that way had died. During those years I’ve found that the important part, is how you seal that hole. Ray wasn’t specific. So I used birch and then cork as I found birch leaked as it was very porous and loose fibre. Then I used hard dead wood that was sealed with hot wax. It was hit and miss, but still more effective than anything else. But after the revelation that I’d killed many trees. I stopped using that method completely. And I still urge people to not use it. Ever.

Today I found a tree that I tapped twenty years ago. Sadly, the wind had pushed it over. But amazingly, the hole was healed. The only evidence in the bark. I’d used an old boiled champagne cork. But they’re had completely healed over from that massive auger excavation. It’s not a method I’ll use ever again as the results are mostly negative. But it is amazing to see evidence of a younger me finding out how much destruction we can reap with the best of intentions.

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I’ve long since gone back to the old ways. And sometimes you need two cups to catch the unpredictable flow :banghead2:

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I am going to tap some birch this week. In view of what has been shared I am now going to leave the hole open as I understand nothing bad can get in if fluid is oozing out and the tree the will heal itself. Is this conclusion correct?
 
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I am going to tap some birch this week. In view of what has been shared I am now going to leave the hole open as I understand nothing bad can get in if fluid is oozing out and the tree the will heal itself. Is this conclusion correct?

Depends on the size of the hole. Don’t make it more than 6-8mm. But you will probably find it’s too late in the season now.
 
I have tried tapping birch a couple of times on survival courses and sere training I have done, at the generally right time of year, the sap is rising, a couple of times in the past.

I used a method I was taught by a military instructor with a small knife scar and a stick. The knife wound was not big, but was enough to get sap out. I was taught to try and have a clean knife, if necessary using fire to clean to it of bugs and nasties and using a stick from the same tree to tap and plug it, it worked and I got various amounts from different tress I have tried.

I did go back to one of the places I tapped years later 10+. The tree was still standing and ok with no obvious signs of rot or fungi. I think with all tree life it depends a lot on nature and the particular environment around it.
 

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