Fomes Fomentarius Tinder Production

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PatrickM

Nomad
Sep 7, 2005
270
16
Glasgow
www.backwoodsurvival.co.uk
There are a few ways of manufacturing tinder (amadou) from the Fomes Fomentarius this is but one. Many would-be alchemists will add in all sorts of things, urine, saltpetre etc try this yourself as it's all about experimentation.



You will find this hoof fungi growing on birch.

Tinder1.jpg




Once gathered you need to strip out the layer between the outer case and the woody pores, the remains can be added to the fire so as not to waste it.

tinder2.jpg




Add in some hardwood ash and boil up for around 24 hours on the camp fire. You then can get on with other projects.

tinder3.jpg




This is what you will end up with.

tinder4.jpg




Place on log and flatten with wooden baton.

tinder5.jpg




Flattened out trama layer.

tinder6.jpg




It will then resemble slithers of jerky beef. Leave to dry.

tinder7.jpg




Once dry it resembles chamois leather.

tinder8.jpg




Fluff up surface with flint.

tinder9.jpg




Strike with steel in a downward direction with the tinder on top of the flint.

tinder10.jpg




You now have a smouldering ember for the production of fire.

tinder11.jpg
 
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Reactions: Toddy

happy camper

Nomad
May 28, 2005
291
2
Scotland
great post :)
just wanted to clarify...do you keep it on the boil for 24 hrs?
also, where did you get your flint and steel? the only flint i've managed to find in scotland, so far, are tiny bits in gravel driveways.
 

spamel

Banned
Feb 15, 2005
6,833
21
48
Silkstone, Blighty!
Now, you see, I tried this before, but I didn't put wood ash into the water. How much do you put in? The stuff I made will not take a spark from a flint and steel, but the fire stick gets it going.

I've seen loads of FF around here aswell, so I may go and collect one or two specimens for my next trip out.

Cheers for the tutorial!
 

rich59

Maker
Aug 28, 2005
2,217
25
65
London
Recently checked out a shelf fungus growing on a poplar. Looked a bit like this one.
big_bracketfungus.jpg
http://images.google.com/images?q=t.../AdobeWebGallery/images/ShelfFungus1-1551.jpg

Between the upper dry surface and the vertical pores underneath was a layer of firm material. When I stripped it out and bashed it a bit it became rather like felt. Seemed to me that it was rather like the layer in fomes fomentarius. It would also keep a smoulder going and would light directly from a ferro rod spark.

Is this layer common to all shelf fungi that are polypores? Can you make amadou from others as well as fomes?
 

bilko

Settler
May 16, 2005
513
6
53
SE london
What a great tutorial.
I have tried this from one of my ray mears books but unfortunately i failed miserably. The problem was being able to get through the hard outer shell. Also i was under the impression that i needed to get the middle layer out whole. I nearly chipped my knife on the shell and even a small claw hammer just made small indentation even with frustrated death blows :D .

Could you tell me the best time of year to collect the fungus and the best tool ( you found ) for extraction of the middle layer please?

Can't wait to see your collected works :)

Best
ian
 

Marts

Native
May 5, 2005
1,435
32
London
Hi Bilko.
The big FF are a bugger to get separated. The last one I opened up I used a combination of knife, laplander and a judiciously applied SFA. It took about an hour to strip out a 9-inch diameter fungus.
 

Toddy

Mod
Mod
Jan 21, 2005
38,990
4,639
S. Lanarkshire
Don't laugh, this works. I use these fungi quite often for dye so I cut up lots of them. Use a potato peeler to remove the *crisp* outer skin, and then a small sharp knife to pick out the grooves. The inner core removes easiest if you slice it finely from the edge that was attached to the tree. These thin slices catch and hold an ember really well too. When you have taken out most of the centre the fungi will spread out almost flat to let you slice off the rest of the fibrous grain-like inner material. This will eventually leave you the inner layer, the stuff that's used as amadou. If you find really young F.f. the centre is soft and works as amadou just as it is.

Basically, take thin slices, don't try to break it up by main force.

Cheers,
Toddy
 

bilko

Settler
May 16, 2005
513
6
53
SE london
Thanks Marts and Toddy.
I seem to remember reading about the potatoe peeler somewhere else.
Next time i'm in Knole park i'll get some more fungus i think.
 
"Add in some hardwood ash and boil up for around 24 hours on the camp fire. You then can get on with other projects."

I've just been processing some fomes fomentarius, and although not very traditional....I used my slow cooker for the above process. It has worked incredibly well :D So if you don't have 24 hours to spare boiling it up over a camp fire, give it a try :)
 

Toddy

Mod
Mod
Jan 21, 2005
38,990
4,639
S. Lanarkshire
Fenlander said:
"Add in some hardwood ash and boil up for around 24 hours on the camp fire. You then can get on with other projects."

I've just been processing some fomes fomentarius, and although not very traditional....I used my slow cooker for the above process. It has worked incredibly well :D So if you don't have 24 hours to spare boiling it up over a camp fire, give it a try :)

Excellent: :D I've been swithering about using the pressure cooker to speed up the dye extraction, I hadn't considered the results on the amadou :rolleyes:

Cheers,
Toddy
 

Laurence Dell

Forager
Aug 24, 2004
128
0
Sevenoaks, Kent
bilko said:
Thanks Marts and Toddy.
I seem to remember reading about the potatoe peeler somewhere else.
Next time i'm in Knole park i'll get some more fungus i think.

I was in Knole Park today deadwoding oak trees for the NT great site just a shame the high visitor numbers spoil it a bit. The Fallow deer are so tame they come right upto you and they didn't even run very far when we started up chainsaws.

I have got half of a very large Fomes to turn into Amadou when I get round to it, sounds like it is going to be a bit of a task.:(
 

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