Base Layers

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Feb 27, 2008
423
1
Cambridge
Hi,

In the realisation that I could probably use some base layers this winter I am on the lookout for a set of top and bottoms. I have no idea what I should get that will be suitable for walking/hiking in the woods, keeping me dry but also keeping the sweat off of me.

I think people on here are quite experienced in this so I thought I should ask.

To my knowledge it works like this:
Base layer
Microfibre fleece or warm jumpers
waterproof but breathable outer shell.

Please could you tell me what good base layers are out there as I am stuck with all their marketing speak!
 

launditch1

Maker Plus and Trader
Nov 17, 2008
1,741
0
Eceni county.
I have recently aquired a set of new unissued u.s.forces polypropelene drawers and shirt.Its part of their cold weather system.IIRC its the set ive described,a fleece and matching trousers then the Goretex jacket and trousers.
They are very cheap and easy to get brand new.Kind of a light brown in colour.Very warm too!
 
From personal experience buy something in Merino wool. Ullefrotte are good, but there are cheaper brands around. Some people swear by more hi-tech fabrics, but wool is warm, even when wet, and doesnt tend to smell that much after a few days!
Ullefrotte fabric has lots loops on the inside ( like a towel) so traps lots of air.
 

Shewie

Mod
Mod
Dec 15, 2005
24,259
24
48
Yorkshire
Another vote for Ullfrotte/Woolpower, I've got the full set of tops but use some Lowe Alpine poly trousers which I've had for donkeys years.


EDIT:

Forgot to mention Nordic Outdoors have 30% off Ullfrotte gear at the moment of you're interested Leigh
 

johnboy

Bushcrafter (boy, I've got a lot to say!)
Oct 2, 2003
2,258
5
Hamilton NZ
www.facebook.com
Please could you tell me what good base layers are out there as I am stuck with all their marketing speak!

Hi Leigh,

Baselayers are an area rich in outdoor marketing babble.

Avoiding 'Bushcraft Fashion' I basically tend to think of baselayers like this.

Synthetic ( Helly Hansen Lifa, Polypropolyne, Berghaus ACL, Patagonia Capilene etc) warm when wet fast to dry. Can stink if worn for days on end hence the phrase 'Smelly Helly'... relatively inexpensive especially so if you avoid a brand name. Easily melted if worn next to a fire or if your loved one tries to iron it....

Wool or Wool / synthetic mixes ( Merino, Icebreaker, Ullfrotte, Macpac etc) warm when wet, fast to dry, Generally better smelling when worn for a few days on end, generally spark resistant, expensive, needs care when washing....

I've got a mixture of the above and to be honest performance wise ( keeping you warm and breathe-ability) there is not a lot in it between Wool and Synthetic IMHO... I find the Ice Breaker stuff incredibly over priced but then it is also constantly on sale here in NZ as new stuff comes into fashion... Synthetic stuff does pong after a couple of days but if you're out for a weekend at a time that's no big deal. If you're out for longer solo then it's no big deal either ;)

If I was buying from scratch I'd invest my hard earned in some synthetic stuff to start and see how I went with that...

Hope this helps..
 

Dodger

Member
Oct 4, 2009
29
0
UK
I find the Ice Breaker stuff incredibly over priced but then it is also constantly on sale here in NZ as new stuff comes into fashion...
Icebreaker is expensive when you compare it with the obvious alternatives but I honestly think that the comfort benefits of Merino make it worth the extra cost.

I own a few of the Superfine (190) t-shirts, which I use as a base layer and, I have to say that I'm glad I did. They're really comfortable, dry very quickly and resist odour fantastically well. The only downside is that, with the fabric being so fine, they're somewhat susceptible to holing if subjected to rough treatment.

..suitable for walking/hiking in the woods, keeping me dry but also keeping the sweat off of me.
I do some climbing (a sport where it's not uncommon to work up a sweat and encounter cold and rain) and the outdoor clothing industry has been busily beavering away over the past few years, coming up with some concepts and products which present alternatives to the traditional base-fleece-waterproof system of layers that you mentioned. The criteria you mentioned make me think that you should take a look at some of these, particularly the "softshell" concept, which is designed to replace the traditional "hard shell" (e.g. Gore-tex) jackets with something that's more breathable but not quite as waterproof. If you're in amongst trees (i.e. somewhat sheltered from both the rain and wind), you probably don't need the same level of water-resistance that you do if you're trudging up the side of a mountain straight into the driving wind.

It's worth looking beyond the obvious brand names because some of the smaller, slightly more niche companies, like Paramo and Rab, have come up with some interesting products.

For example, I have a Rab Vapour Rise Trail jacket, which has a brushed micro-fleece lining that's designed to wick moisture away from your skin, with a wind- and water-resistant outer layer. It was apparently designed to be work with nothing underneath it but I wear the aforementioned thin Icebreaker t-shirts as a base layer under it because I found that it got stinky quite fast if I didn't. It's a really comfortable combination.

I'm a big believer in doing a lot of background reading when considering a purchase like this and the trick is finding independent, unbiased information which presents background information and facts, as opposed to trying to get you to buy something. There are some very good articles on this website - http://www.psychovertical.com/?clothing - which are blessedly free of any marketing bias.
 

johnboy

Bushcrafter (boy, I've got a lot to say!)
Oct 2, 2003
2,258
5
Hamilton NZ
www.facebook.com
Icebreaker is expensive when you compare it with the obvious alternatives but I honestly think that the comfort benefits of Merino make it worth the extra cost.

I own a few of the Superfine (190) t-shirts, which I use as a base layer and, I have to say that I'm glad I did. They're really comfortable, dry very quickly and resist odour fantastically well. The only downside is that, with the fabric being so fine, they're somewhat susceptible to holing if subjected to rough treatment.

Hi,

Agreed Icebreaker is nice kit but I can get 4 Polypro tops ( more if their on discount at Kathmandu) for the same price as 1 Icebreaker and as you say it is fragile, mine have holes from general wear and tear whereas my Kathmandu polypro tops wear like they're made from granite... In terms of keeping you warm and speed of drying there is nothing in it between an Icebreaker and a Polypro top in my experience.
 

Rebel

Native
Jun 12, 2005
1,052
6
Hertfordshire (UK)
I agree about the price of Icebreaker being high for the durability of the product. They were selling it half-price in my local Field and Trek and I still balked at the price when I can get get other brands for much less.

I've recently been experimenting with wearing compression tops (Under Armour, Nike, etc). I'm not sure if they do what it says on the tin but it does seem to help trap warm air next to the skin. Of course it has the usual downside of synthetics in that you'd better wash it after every wear if you don't want it to stink (they are easy to wash and dry super fast though).

The fact that synthetics are flammable shouldn't be a problem because it is a base layer so won't be exposed to fire (I read that it is a problem for soldiers though as sometimes their clothing catches fire during warfare and the base layers melt to their flesh).

If you look around you can get often get synthetic base layers for as little as a fiver. Aldi are going to be doing some cheap ones soon I think, although I got a genuine Under Armour top in a sale for less than they are charging.
 

Osprey

Forager
Nov 21, 2006
211
3
64
Aberdeenshire
I have both synthetic baselayers: Paramo, Helly Hansen etc, and wool baselayers: Woolpower, Icebreaker etc.
I would agree with what Dodger said, that your intended activity levels should dictate what you wear. For example If I am counting geese at dawn in the middle of winter, which involves sitting still for several hours at a time in sub-zero temperatures, then I would wear the Woolpower underwear. with maybe a flannel shirt, heavy fleece and outerlayer.
This would be too much if I was hillwalking in winter, when I would wear a synthetic baselayer, microfleece shirt, and goretex or Paramo outerlayer, carrying extra insulation in the rucksak.
I would agree with everyone elses comments about the stink factor, you can get away with wearing the woolen baselayers for a week, but don't try doing that with the Paramo or Hellys if you want to have friends :lmao:
 

littlebiglane

Native
May 30, 2007
1,651
1
52
Nr Dartmoor, Devon
I have a mixture of base layers. Too many to all wear at once!

Woolpower good but I find the loop knit snags - but its good

Endicotts Half-Wol (Dutch) is a bargain - long and good.http://www.endicotts.co.uk/product_info.php?cPath=126&products_id=1250 Team that with a small Norgee: http://www.endicotts.co.uk/product_info.php?products_id=1823 or http://www.endicotts.co.uk/product_info.php?products_id=1255 and you'll be getting there.

My 'tip' for this season is going for cheap merino (on the small size) from Uniqlo like this http://www.uniqlo.co.uk/catalogue/m...ark-brown-extra-fine-merino-crew-neck-sweater.

My other tip is getting some of their brown or green Heat Tech stuff - cheap, hollow-fibre and all the rage in Japan at the moment. Its fairly well made too for the price. http://www.uniqlo.co.uk/catalogue/men/heattech and spec here http://www.uniqlo.co.uk/heattech
 

Old Bones

Settler
Oct 14, 2009
745
72
East Anglia
I've just bought one of the Dutch half-wool tops http://www.endicotts.co.uk/product_info.php?cPath=126&products_id=1250, as littlebiglane and redandshane have mentioned. Its excellent quality (as Dutch stuff tends to be), but I have to admit it was too itchy for me, even though I thought I was OK with wool . If you are sensitive to wool, but want something similar, you might want to try one of Endicotts Italian wool tops in green http://www.endicotts.co.uk/product_info.php?products_id=1625, which they say are 'Very comfortable to wear unless you have very sensitive skin'. At £9.95, its possibly worth having a go.

I have used the Swedish 'norgie' http://www.endicotts.co.uk/product_info.php?cPath=126&products_id=1823 (which littlebiglane rightly recommends as a midlayer) as a base layer (as well as a mid-layer), and its pretty comfortable, although not really designed for it. For less than a tenner (and thats if you go for the very best grade), its excellent value.

Personally speaking, I think their French F1 'norgie' is brilliant http://www.endicotts.co.uk/product_info.php?cPath=126&products_id=1561 - its cotton, and basically a bit like a rugby shirt, but its fine for summer mid-layer, you can wear it without it screaming 'surplus', and its so good my wife keeps borrowing it!

If your ordering from Endicotts, I'd suggest you just ring them and ask for their recommendations - they're extremely helpful.

PS - I've also just bought one of their 60 Pattern jackets http://www.endicotts.co.uk/product_info.php?cPath=126&products_id=1780 - fantastic quality, and their service was great. Certainly an alternative to an M65 or DPM.
No connection with Endicotts, just the usual happy customer.

Of course, Cotswold currently have the full Lifa set for £30 on their website, which sounds very tempting...
 

Nonsuch

Life Member
Sep 19, 2008
1,862
1
Scotland, looking at mountains
Agree with a lot of what has been said. Wool base layers can be worn for a week if the activity level is relatively low. However if you are hiking hard and sweating a lot, or falling in water, a woollen base layer will wet out and chill you and take a fair while to dry. The loop-stitch style woollen-hybrids, eg Ullefrotte, do this less.

I have defected back to synthetic base layers and find that properly washed with base-layer wash, which seems to contain something which kills the bugs, they don't become smelly. Lowe Alpine get my vote.

NS
 

Matt.S

Native
Mar 26, 2008
1,075
0
36
Exeter, Devon
I can recommend the Italian wool shirts from Endicott's, got some a while ago in the original off-white. Mind, they aren't suitable for everyone, especially if you're not used to wool.

Tracky bottoms from Primark are a good 'base layer' :D
 

The Cumbrian

Full Member
Nov 10, 2007
2,078
32
52
The Rainy Side of the Lakes.
Although my preference is for a synthetic base layer ( climbing, walking, paddling background ), don't forget that the primary purpose of a base layer is to keep moisture away from your skin. Unless you're travelling over water or marsh, the chance of being immersed in water is low, so choose something that you're comfortable in.

Cheers, Michael.
 

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