The Ethics Of Copies

  • Come along to the amazing Summer Moot (21st July - 2nd August), a festival of bushcrafting and camping in a beautiful woodland PLEASE CLICK HERE for more information.

Mikey P

Full Member
Nov 22, 2003
2,257
12
54
Glasgow, Scotland
This is an awkward post to write but I believe it needs to be said.

Having kept an eye on various knife/tool and bag/equipment threads over the last couple of years or so, I have noticed a tendency for people to either post eBay links to sellers of what are effectively 'copies' of well known items, or for some makers to sell what are, frankly, identical copies of other well-known products.

For example, there seem to be a lot of Maxpedition bag copies and Snugpak Response Pak copies knocking around. I have also seen knives advertised on this website recently that are exact copies of a knife I bought from a US knifemaker about 2 years ago, which had an 18 month waiting list.

There appears to be an attitude that, if the original manufacturer/maker asks for a premium price, then it's OK to buy or make knock-off copies. I am uncomfortable with this.

Manufacturers invest in R&D or spend significant time developing a product. Or, they may use high quality components and materials. Is it right that we should rip them off? How would you like it if it was your livelihood?

I guess if you are happy to buy knock-off clothes/parts/perfume/etc from a bloke in the pub, you would have no problem with this; however, as someone who has - and does - work in an industry where the theft of technical ideas and intellectual property has serious effects on people's jobs or livelihoods, I find it very distasteful.

This kind of activity (to me) is the same as stealing MP3s and DVDs and yet we 'seem' to have no problem with it on this web forum?!? Or do we?

It also appears that justification for purchase of cheap copies is usually either the fact that people think the original is too expensive and can't afford it, or people wish to jump a queue. Neither is a good reason. :nono: Either you save up or you wait.

A story: on ops, I had purchased a genuine Blackhawk holster for my sidearm. A colleague bought a knock off eBay copy. They looked the same and both of us assumed they would perform the same. When having to ... er ... 'move rapidly' across some open ground, his holster split and it was only the fact he had a lanyard on his pistol that prevented him from losing it altogether. As it was, he filled it full of dirt dragging it across the deck and this may well have caused the weapon to malfunction if he had needed to use it.

OK, a bit of an unusual tale but I have more faith in the genuine article, with commercial quality assurance and with a company's - or maker's - reputation on the line.

Perhaps I am overreacting and I would like to hear the opposing side of the argument. I just hate to think that, in a time of financial crisis, we are shafting makers and companies so that we can save money.

So, come on! Fire away at me! Or prove to me that there is still some honesty and integrity out there.

[Puts helmet and body armour on and hunkers down behind sandbags]
 
I agree with you 100%, I would rather pay at bit extra to get the genuine article than a cheap knockoff. Im sure you will find that most people will feel the same way as you and I.
 
In the fashion industry it's well known that whatever you make, someone will copy it, it is accepted.
Overseas manufacturing companies seem to reproduce almost everything the western world make, and they get away with it.
But that said, I agree with you.
 
Last edited:
Mikey not everyone can afford the genuine article but can run to a cheap copy, also remember there are items out there which are of really good quality but the price is hyped up way out of proportion to it's true value, a certain celebrity's name onto a knife and sell it at 3 times it's true value simply because his name is attached. You get what you pay for as your story admirably portrays. I think it's the same for car spares, I have no hang ups about going to a scrappy to buy a door or a wing or a bonnet, and it will cost me less than half the price of a dealership part. However I would never buy brake parts or steering parts as my life would depend on it, your story about your buddy is almost the perfect example of when it's vital then go for quality, his lanyard could have been a cheap paracord copy of a real one and I'd bet that would have worked just as well. I just don't believe good quality has to be expensive and cheaper copies are not always inferior. All you have to do is look at the quality and workmanship that a lot of the guys on this site make. Quality is second to none and the prices are fantastic, indeed some things I have bought from makers on here are far better than the high street versions and half the price too. So sorry there is a grain of truth in what you are saying but I cannot agree with you entirely.
 
Supply and demand.

If the demand is there, there will always be those willing to supply it.

As long the the buyer and seller are equally happy with the arrangement then that's that.

Years ago knifemakers were all making 4 inch drop point hunters a la Loveless because that's what most folks who were "in the know" wanted. It was either that or Bowies, or you went hungry when you didn't sell anything...

Now a lot of knifemakers are knocking out copies of the currently 'in-vogue' knives, but the principle remains the same:

1. they can make them quickly and easily in numbers
2. customers will buy them

I understand your sentiment and sympathise with it, but only up to a point.

My own concerns are mainly that quality may be compromised when building something down to a cost that ensures a sale.

At the end of the day it is almost impossible to be entirely original - if we go back to knives again there's not much originality because pretty much everything has been done already, broadly speaking. If waiting lists and prices become prohibitive then people will look for alternatives and others will try to supply them. It makes more commercial sense to pick one or more patterns that are drop dead easy to make, that can be churned out in numbers and which will net an almost immediate return, and so a lot of makers do.

You could argue that the copycat makers are displaying an utter lack of imagination and originality, that they aren't putting their own stamp on their product(s) and so on.

You could also argue that if they produced their own stuff in their own designs nobody would buy it because the customers mostly want something that looks like item X.

The choices:

1. support your local gunslinger (regardless of price and waiting list)
2. beat the queues and perhaps save a chunk of cash in the process by buying elsewhere

As long as the item is of the right quality and both buyer and seller are happy, it's absolutely inevitable.

20 years ago I was mainly making Loveless and Moran style stuff because that's all folks were interested in. Now I can make whatever I darn well like and customers will usually listen to design rationale, materials selection and so on.

Are the current crop really doing anything different ?

One or two of them will eventually become the future big names.

In knifemaking it is extremely difficult to protect an idea once it reaches market - anything that someone else makes that looks nice or that they sell a lot of is going to get copied at some point.

I can't find it in myself to directly compare this with intellectual property theft or copied DVDs. They are more often than not marketed and sold as originals, which is not the case with those making clones of the currently popular knives, for example.

On the flip side I have been searching for a genuine SAS windproof smock for quite a while now that is both the real deal, in stock, and in my size. I have been astonished at the number of "in the style of" copies advertised and presumably sold as the genuine article to those unsuspecting or gullible enough to buy them.

As long as the goods are not actual counterfeits and are simply copies, and as long as the buyer and seller are both aware of this and are still happy for the transaction to go ahead and a subsequently happy at the outcome, it will continue.

Go figure...
 
Last edited:
Mikey not everyone can afford the genuine article but can run to a cheap copy, also remember there are items out there which are of really good quality but the price is hyped up way out of proportion to it's true value, a certain celebrity's name onto a knife and sell it at 3 times it's true value simply because his name is attached. You get what you pay for as your story admirably portrays. I think it's the same for car spares, I have no hang ups about going to a scrappy to buy a door or a wing or a bonnet, and it will cost me less than half the price of a dealership part. However I would never buy brake parts or steering parts as my life would depend on it, your story about your buddy is almost the perfect example of when it's vital then go for quality, his lanyard could have been a cheap paracord copy of a real one and I'd bet that would have worked just as well. I just don't believe good quality has to be expensive and cheaper copies are not always inferior. All you have to do is look at the quality and workmanship the a lot of the guys on this site make. Quality is second to none and the prices are fantastic, indeed some things I have bought from makers are far better than the high street versions and half the price too. So sorry there is a grain of truth in what you are saying but I cannot agree with you entirely.

I don't think Mike meant unbranded clones and items that are not patent and copyright protected. If someone started making Woodlore style knives with the Woodlore logo and branding though, that would be very different.
 
Hi Mike,

Is it Counterfit goods or copies (clearly marked as such ) that you have noticed ?. My reason for asking is I have just bought a new hiking tent, I could not afford to replace what I had so I got reasearching and bought the best for my new budget rather than trying to get a knock off for less money.

Regards,
Cal
 
My perspective as a customer might be that it depends on what my expectations for the item are.

i.e. if I buy the proper item, then I expect/demand the associated quality, performance and long-life. If I buy a cheap copy, so long as I don't expect the same level of performance or lifespan, I don't see much of a problem, because I am aware that my purchase is inferior to the real thing. In other words, if I buy a cheap copy, I don't treat it as a comparable purchase to buying the real thing.

As a personal preferance, I would always prefer to have the real thing, and pay for it accordingly, but financial circumstances dictate that sometimes i have to compromise and buy the cheap copy. I don't think that customers should be blamed for being unable to afford the high prices that quality goods often come with.

It also depends on what the purchase is. As has been said, some items are overpriced, and some inexpensive items really are bargains with great performance. So an expensive item has to justify its price tag. If it does, it will sell regardless of whether there are cheap copies around.
 
Oh don't misunderstand me JonathanD, I'm all for the law when it comes to fraud and piracy, I'm just saying not everything expensive is value for money. I have found many cheap copies are as good and rarely some cheap copies better than the original. I do believe that most folks accept if you buy cheap you get cheap but sometimes we are happily surprised because cheap on occasion can sometimes be quality. Let's face it we all love a bargain. I could not afford the pricey Karrimor Sabre but bought a web tex instead, I was on a tight budget. For me it's been great, no dramas with it and it did what it said on the tin but for £70 less.
 
Last edited:
Meh, sometimes the copies are a good deal better than the original as they improve the design, other times the manufacturers extract the urine with OE spares prices.
Sometimes the original manufacturer doesn't make the item anymore.

I have seen all those happen with some (not all) motorcycle spares and other times OE items are better.
If its patented then fine, but don't tell me that a drop point "Bushcraft" knife is an original thing cos its not even close.

I don't agree with copying the tradename or logo to fool the buyer, but if the tool does the job as well or better than I can't see what the the fuss is about.

Plus, realistically speaking, how many "Bushcraft" tools are genuinely original anyway? Many are copied from old designs anyway.

Like I said, Meh.
 
Meh, sometimes the copies are a good deal better than the original as they improve the design, other times the manufacturers extract the urine with OE spares prices.
Sometimes the original manufacturer doesn't make the item anymore.

I have seen all those happen with some (not all) motorcycle spares and other times OE items are better.
If its patented then fine, but don't tell me that a drop point "Bushcraft" knife is an original thing cos its not even close.

I don't agree with copying the tradename or logo to fool the buyer, but if the tool does the job as well or better than I can't see what the the fuss is about.

Plus, realistically speaking, how many "Bushcraft" tools are genuinely original anyway? Many are copied from old designs anyway.

Like I said, Meh.

Well this is another knife copy I would say is original and obviously belonging to a certain maker, and even if it was without the BG moniker, it still is unacceptable.... http://cgi.ebay.com/Survival-Bear-G...455?pt=Collectible_Knives&hash=item1c186fd8bf

A generic design like a Woodlore though doesn't quite fall into that category as it is not distinct enough from more traditional designs.
 
Well this is another knife copy I would say is original and obviously belonging to a certain maker, and even if it was without the BG moniker, it still is unacceptable.... http://cgi.ebay.com/Survival-Bear-G...455?pt=Collectible_Knives&hash=item1c186fd8bf

A generic design like a Woodlore though doesn't quite fall into that category as it is not distinct enough from more traditional designs.

I think we can safely say that I won't be buying either that nor the original one either...

Besides, that embarrassing lump of tat looks like its been copied from a Klingon battle knife off Star Trek:confused:
 
I think we can safely say that I won't be buying either that nor the original one either...

Besides, that embarrassing lump of tat looks like its been copied from a Klingon battle knife off Star Trek:confused:

That view aside though, do you think that it is acceptable for that person to make and sell those fakes to people who maybe cannot afford the original?
 
That view aside though, do you think that it is acceptable for that person to make and sell those fakes to people who maybe cannot afford the original?

What, the Klingon Battleknife?

Well, I suppose Gene Roddenberry does have a claim on the original designs...
 
Unless these people are (for example) stamping Ray Mears / Alan Wood on their knives, they aren't really doing much wrong... If Mr Mears or Mr Wood had any ownership of the knife shape you could bet some serious cash a: they wouldn't need the name on the blade and b: they would have all these other people in court in no time at all.

If a knife maker does something really unique then sure, patent it and lawyer up on anyone copying your "thing" but looking similar is not a copy. Using the MP3/DVD argument - you would ban me from singing other peoples songs when the mood took me, or ban tribute bands.

It sucks when you get unlucky and your bargain turns out to be junk when it looked the same as something good but you spend your money, you take your chance.

What are your thoughts on copying military equipment?

If I took a rather nice photo of something and somebody used it without my permission, I would be pis*ed off... if someone else stood where I did and took an almost identical photo, who am I to say they can't do it?
 

BCUK Shop

We have a a number of knives, T-Shirts and other items for sale.

SHOP HERE