from the 4wdrive peeps
Outback Travel.
Equipment Suggestions for Off Road Trips.
This list is not exhaustive and certainly not authoritative. It has been put together using suggestions from Police, Royal Flying Doctor Service (RFDS), offroad journals, other offroad drivers and our own experiences and requirements. We are biased towards diesel vehicles and our own knowledge of petrol / gas engines is by result negligible.
I will break the list into segments: (1) Spare parts and tools. (2) Recovery gear. (3) Camping gear. (4) Other items - including long distance travelling with children.
Section 1 (spare parts and tools).
A - Tools
Sockets and spanners (open and ring) to fit the nuts on your vehicle. You don't need a full set of metric and A/F spanners.
Spark plug spanner for petrol engines.
Adjustable spanners - small and large.
Locking wrench
Combination pliers.
Long nose pliers
Set of screw drivers - flat and Phillip's head.
Small hammer.
Cold chisel.
Rivet gun and selection of rivets.
Hacksaw
Crimping tool and assorted connectors
Soldering Iron (12 volt) and solder.
G clamp
Filter wrench
Jack and base board (40 cm square for use in soft sand)
Wheel brace
Air compressor or Tyre pump
B - Spare Parts
Full set of alternator, air conditioning and power steering belts.
Radiator hoses- top and bottom (+ worm drive clamps to fit)
Length of fuel pipe.
Length of heater hose
Assorted fuses to fit your vehicle - check manual or fuse box to see requirements
Fuel filter ( inc. In-line filter if twin tanks)
Oil filter.
Wheel nuts and studs.
Two complete spare wheels. + 2 heavy duty tubes.
Puncture repair kit and tyre levers, valve tool, valve caps.
Spare valve stems if tubeless tyres
Bead breaker.
Light globes.
Set of points, spark plugs and ignition coil for petrol engines.
Distributor cap- petrol.
Gasket goo.
WD40 spray.
Hand cleaner and rags.
Wheel bearings and seals.
Assorted nuts, bolts and screws.
Loctite, Superglue and silicon gel
Radiator stop leak
Muffler bandage
Engine oil, gear box oil .
Plastic emergency windscreen
Two spare ignition keys kept on person!
Work shop manual.
2 - Recovery Equipment
A good shovel - long handled makes life easier.
9 meter snatch strap - from reputable supplier (Opposite Lock, A.R.B., O.R.E.)
D or Bow shackles- These MUST be rated by D.O.I. to at least 3.5 tons
Tow points front and rear.
Axe
Winches, Hi-lift jacks and related equipment are useful. One member of the convoy should be so equipped.
Radio - UHF CB (AM/SSB second option) for short distance communication only. H.F. radio should be carried by one convoy member.
Fire extinguisher- an absolute must.
Good torch
Jump leads - good quality.
Overalls and gloves.
Syphon hosing for water.
Tie downs
3 - Camping Equipment.
A - Accommodation.
Sleeping bags- rated for the area to be travelled (we find -2C to be suitable for most areas).We pack all sleeping bags in a kit bag for ease of loading.
Small tent or swag. (Big tents take a long time to erect and pack up. Fine if staying in one place for several nights - but a nuisance if moving regularly.) Quality is of importance. The tent must be waterproof!! Good to have one for the kids - and one for yourselves.
Pillows - small down pillows are available. They save space and pack in with the sleeping bags.
Chamois towels dry easily and take up minimal space. Carry one big towel for swimming.
Mosquito net
Spare blanket if you feel the cold.
Small chairs - with strength.
Tarpaulin and two tent poles - (with ropes and pegs) makes a sun shade for lunch breaks, repairs etc.
Table if you need one.
Lighting - Recharge lanterns are preferable.
Mozzie coils.
B - Cooking.
Gas stove and cylinder - some areas ban open fires.
Billy cans and kettle
bar-b-q plate
Camp-oven
Oven glove.
Cooking irons - tongs, barbiemate, fork etc
Fry-pan
Plates. Bowls, cups etc.
Chopping board and knife
Mixing bowl.
Sieve
Washing up bowl - Our crockery container doubles as a wash bowl.
Cigarette lighter and lighter fuel -- you can start a fire easier.
Matches
Fire lighters.
Washing up liquid and sponge.
Tea towels.
Soda bicarbonate- to clean burnt pans.
Alfoil
Gladwrap
Heavy duty rubbish bags and a few carry bags. The latter make good
over-night rubbish bins.
Clothes line, pegs. Washing powder.
Food - Remember interstate quarantine regulations affecting fruit, vegies and fruit boxes. As required. Remember tins are heavy. Desiccated food requires water. Frozen meals require a fridge. Vacuum packed meat can be arranged via a good butcher. Always carry 2 days spare food and water. If in trouble help can take a long time coming. We find it helps to pack breakfast items together and evening meal items together. It saves rummaging through boxes in the dark. Square containers pack easier than round. Items like flour are best put in 'decor' type containers. They are less likely to burst!! Glass is heavy and fragile, try packing sauces etc. in plastic bottles.
A.R.B. do folding plastic crates, they work well but don't settle for the lighter imitations - they break.
Water container 20l. to fetch and purify water.
4 -- Other Items
A - Survival.
The R.F.D.S. produce an excellent booklet on survival in the Outback. It is available from good camping stores and the Perth Map Centre on Hay Street.
We all carry a small survival kit comprising:-
1. pocket knife
2. compass
3. whistle
4. 2 Micropur tablets
5. band aids
6. water bottle
7. space blanket.
Carry 20 litres of water in the vehicle for emergency use.
Carry a good first aid kit (St. John's style) and a book on how to use it. Read the book before you travel.