Carbide lamp (many pics)

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JohnC

Full Member
Jun 28, 2005
2,624
82
62
Edinburgh
I've posted this on another forum, but thought it may be of interest here...

I'd seen these old lamps a few times, and got one cheap on ebay, the rim of the glass holder was damaged and it was pretty grubby.


I cleaned it up, made new leather washers for it, and bought some calcium carbide from a caving equiptment suppliers.


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You put a few chunks of the ca carbide in the bottom section, put a sprung divider in place to stop the bubbling from blocking the drip inlet from the upper water chamber..


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Fill up with plain water via the small inlet I'm holding, then you turn the drip controller (central knob) to drip water into the lower chamber. You turn it on full for a second or two, then back to very low, to get the reaction going, and acetylene gas is given off, heads to the burner, and you light it....


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Its got a pretty pungent smell, wouldnt want to breath it in, but once lit its ok..


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A bright yellow to white flame...


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Certainly strong enough to see around with..


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The base gets hot over time as the reaction carries on, as does the top section as youd expect...


It takes a little while, maybe a minute to get it light and running, you can set it dripping slowly to provide a small flame over a long time (and a bit of heat) but I'd be wary of using it in a tent.. Or turn it up to a stronger white flame, all regulated by changing the drip rate of the water..


It was good fun cleaning the lamp up and getting it going again, I'd guess the availablity of calcium carbide is the difficulty, but the half handful i used in it this evening is still going after 4 hours use...
 

Nohoval_Turrets

Full Member
Sep 28, 2004
348
10
52
Ireland
I've always been curious about these. I remember older people talking about using them on bikes. How bright is it compared to a modern torch or bicycle lamp?

Looks like you did a real nice job cleaning it up!
 

bilmo-p5

Bushcrafter through and through
Jul 5, 2010
8,168
9
west yorkshire
I think some cavers still use carbide for lighting. IIRC there was a bloke somewhere down Edale way selling modern Indian-made caving lamps.
 

JohnC

Full Member
Jun 28, 2005
2,624
82
62
Edinburgh
It casts a decent light, not as bright as a LED lamp, it has a more even light "cone" as far as i can see.
 

Dogoak

Bushcrafter (boy, I've got a lot to say!)
Jan 24, 2009
2,289
287
Cairngorms
Great light and nice to see it restored. Many moons ago they were used as bicycle lights. I used to use a Petzl carbide lamp for caving, great for big chambers with a really nice glow.
 

ged

Bushcrafter (boy, I've got a lot to say!)
Jul 16, 2009
4,981
15
In the woods if possible.
A mate of mine used to have a Harley with one of those for a headlight. He got stopped by the police one night for not having proper lights but of course it was legal because that's how it was built when it was new.

The police p1$$ed themselves laughing and moved him on. :)
 

Miyagi

Bushcrafter (boy, I've got a lot to say!)
Aug 6, 2008
2,298
5
South Queensferry
I bought lumps of calcium carbide from the chemist many, many years ago (I'm sure it was the chemist) and used them in my grandfather's lamp. If memory serves me right, calcium carbide rocks were used to "fish" and other illegal stuff.

Not seen them in years, I dug out the tin with the carbide a few years ago - it had turned to powder and yep, it was pungent.


Liam
 

fishfish

Full Member
Jul 29, 2007
2,352
5
52
wiltshire
my grandad told me that when he had one on his Raleigh motorcycle if it ran out of water it was the custom to wee in the water tank!
 

Claudiasboris

Life Member
Feb 8, 2009
525
0
Sheffield
Wow, nice find. A few friends used carbides for caving in the '90s, Petzls I think. I was always very jealous, great little things! They seem to have been totally replaced in the LED revolution unfortunately. Good to see some are still getting used.


Claudiasboris
 

rik_uk3

Banned
Jun 10, 2006
13,320
25
69
south wales
Great lamp John but blimey that ring on your thumb looks way too restrictive, not good at all for circulation.

There were some new made Chinese lamps around a couple of years ago but I've always fancied an old one...you've rekindled my interest and I'm going after one or two :)
 

JohnC

Full Member
Jun 28, 2005
2,624
82
62
Edinburgh
I was looking at others, but have been told "not another light!" So may have to wait a bit to smuggle one in..
 

Tengu

Full Member
Jan 10, 2006
12,821
1,543
51
Wiltshire
Well, Speak of the devil. I picked up a small one at the car boot today...Ill post pics tomorrow.
 

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