Bone Awl help

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Pignut

Bushcrafter (boy, I've got a lot to say!)
Jun 9, 2005
4,096
12
45
Lincolnshire
All I would like to make an awl from bone,

What bone is recomended? is antler any good?

(Any how too's would be good ;) )

Thanks in advance

Pignut
 

jdlenton

Full Member
Dec 14, 2004
3,002
7
50
Northampton
I made one recently from red deer antler and its fine i'll post photos later as i can't find any at the mo

As for a how too it all depends on what tooling you want to use a hack saw filesa qnd wetndry are what i used but you can go as basic a flint and rocks if you like what do you want to know

James
 

Pignut

Bushcrafter (boy, I've got a lot to say!)
Jun 9, 2005
4,096
12
45
Lincolnshire
Pics would be good!

I would like to use the awl for leather and bark work, and have no idea on design etc,

Is it just a spike or has it a hollow side etc?
 

Toddy

Mod
Mod
Jan 21, 2005
38,991
4,642
S. Lanarkshire
I find antler a bit too soft for very fine awls but a bit of shin bone, or even rib is good.
Think triangular. Cut in two parallel lines at about 60o angles so that they meet in the bottom of a kind of groove, the piece that comes out is the blank for making your awl or needles. It can be flatter than this if you want, but at 60o you can then round it off more easily, one of those spongey sanding blocks works quite well, but the smell of bonemeal will torment your cat and dog into a furry nuisance :rolleyes:
The cutting/scribing lines can be tapered if you want, it's just easier I find to actualy get a suitable blank out of the bone/antler first and then do the shaping afterwards.

There *have* to be more experienced folks than me on the forum at this.

Drilling the eyehole can be done by a flint chip or you can just use a bowdrill or even a dremell :eek:

Cheers,
Toddy
 

Hawk Hawkins

Tenderfoot
Dec 25, 2005
54
0
44
Tennessee, US
Ive seen bone needles made by cracking the bone with a hammer and using the long slivers. I would assume you could do an awl the same way.
With a leather awl though I have learned ...metal, wood,bone, or other the best shape is a three sided awl.
A triangular hole in leather wont close up as quick when sewing by hand.
Hawk
 

Pignut

Bushcrafter (boy, I've got a lot to say!)
Jun 9, 2005
4,096
12
45
Lincolnshire
This might be a daft question, but hey it is coming from me!!!

Should the bone be treated, i.e cooked, before it is used or should it be used raw?
 

Nemisis

Settler
Nov 20, 2005
604
6
70
Staffordshire
Thinking about it though they do settle back once cold so maybe boiling then shaping/cutting etc might be easier while its soft from a blank as Toddy suggested? Might also prevent it splitting when making the eye.
Dave.
 

mikew

Need to contact Admin...
Jun 25, 2005
160
0
46
West Yorkshire
The best way I've found for preparing bone is: after scraping of any meat, simmer (don't boil) for a couple of hours in napisan. Then cut to shape, file and sand. Some people use a mixture of bleach and detergent but I've yet to try this.
 

torjusg

Native
Aug 10, 2005
1,246
21
41
Telemark, Norway
livingprimitively.com
Preparing bone raw without any treatment is always the best. Boiling do dry out and weaken the bone a little, but not as much as grilling will.

I would recommend using the narrow bone in the leg (don't remember what it's called in english). Break it and simply sand it to a proper point. Bone should be oiled to keep it from degrading over time.

Torjus Gaaren
 

Toddy

Mod
Mod
Jan 21, 2005
38,991
4,642
S. Lanarkshire
I agree with Torjusg, best used fresh, but that said, I have used the bit of shin bone that I'd just boiled up for soup and it worked fine.
Basically you want all the meat off and the bone clean but that's it. If you've got a good gnawing dog who won't devour the bone too, then let him at it ;) then scrub the bone up under the tap and dry it off with kitchen towels or newspaper.
It's an incredible material; flexible as well as stiff and strong, I regularly use bone tools that are well over a century old and they are as good as new.

H & S might make the Napisan a really good idea too :)

Cheers,
Toddy
 

Hawk Hawkins

Tenderfoot
Dec 25, 2005
54
0
44
Tennessee, US
Bleach degrades the bone if its used to whiten it...thats from my experience.
It turns chalky on the outside then falls apart if exposed to it for very long.
If I do bone crafting most time I use the bone in the green state. I boil it in water and soap for about half hour it removes alot of the surface oil. I have heard of taxidermists using peroxide to whiten bone...but its not the topical stuff you buy in the pharmacy its a 98% solution.
I hope this helps
Hawk
 

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