Hard to tell for certain from those two pics but it looks like mild steel/iron or low carbon to me.
High carbon or tool steel usually gives lots of bursts of a different pattern while your pics show mainly straight with only the ends of a small few showing any burst. This could be down to the pictures though, and perhaps a better camera might show more encouraging results (or not as the case may be).
Spark testing information, for those who want to know more:
http://shopswarf.orconhosting.net.nz/spark.html
http://www.capeforge.com/Spark testing.html
As unhelpful as this might sound, you could be back to the 'cut a piece off and heat it and quench it to see if it hardens' solution.
What you could do is use the grinder to get the end of a piece glowing and simply throw a load of water on it to cool it very fast. This is far too aggressive a quench for blades but it will harden the steel if it can be hardened. Put the very end you just doused into a vice and bend it - if it bends without protest it won't make a knife. If it breaks then it's blade quality steel.