So what age do you have to be before getting beaten up and having your stuff nicked stops being "the events of childhood" and starts being "crime"?
Whoa!
Just to clarify.
My objection is to the criminalization of childhood behaviour especially in the under 10s for the reasons mentioned in the original post.
There is some behaviour that children and young teenagers are capable of which is criminal killing others, rape, serious beatings, theft (in the strict legal definition ) and should be dealt with by the criminal law i.e. the state.
When I read that nearly all children are a victim of crime I am pretty sure that the definition of crime is being expanded or that the interview technique is flawed. The UK for all its ills is not that bad. Some readers may recall the injustices that occurred in the US a decade or so ago when interviewers, with an agenda, questioned children and convinced them that normal physical contact with parents and other adults amounted to something bad resulting in statements that were used in prosecutions.
We should be wary of treating all undesirable behaviour as crime. As a recipient of much bullying at school and an occasional bully myself, I do not belittle the seriousness of this phenomenon. I was the loser in a fist fight with a kid in the 1st XV, received regular harassment for not being a Anglo-Australian and as a house prefect doled out physical and psychological punishments almost exclusively to those "tearaway" kids who were often the ringleaders in giving other kids misery. Did I pay-back those who gave me a hard time? Yes, when their behaviour to others warranted it.
However much of what I experienced is a normal phase of growing up. I was a voluntary participant in that fight and learnt that sometimes it is best not to continue even if you think you are right. I learnt to handle those kids who do not understand difference and diversity. In a similar way to the strengthening of the human immune system by exposure to illness, you are learning about the world and building up your skills and defences, psychological and physical, by the events of childhood. You learn to cope and how to get over it. If every sneeze and cough gets antibiotics you are inhibiting your immune system.
Most of the kids I went to school with I am good friends or good acquaintances with. I cannot think of any who I would avoid because I fear or hate them. We learnt mediation, peer counselling, self-restraint, remorse without being taught anger management, counselling programmes by the school. It was true experiential learning. (That should not be read that it ought not to be taught in school). I also learnt that when people were angry or aggressive to me there was a reason behind it and, if I could address that, often a resolution could be reached without surrendering,.
All this served me in good stead later in life in my jobs, in the military and a near decade long year stint in South East Asia working for human rights. Besides the odd bullying boss, I have faced angry trainees with knives, an enraged soldier with a loaded M16, raids by secret police and questioning, threats and intimidation by other security services. I just mention the most serious ones.
Without having had the chance to learning my own limits and those of others, I think I would have been in serious trouble and would have been psychologically harmed by the stress.
But shouldnt we expect better? Of course, but it will never be perfect and to rely on the criminal law and state authority is a dangerous erosion of everyones liberty. I can assure you it is far better to live with the level of crime in Thailand than in Burma(Myanmar) where violence and coercion is mainly the monopoly of the state.
Even in well-meaning states like the UK, the criminal justice system is a clumsy instrument at best. We serve our children better if responsibility is vested in strong parental authority supported (and censured if necessary) by strong civil and school communities and peers. Even a local bobby to give a ticking off to the larrikins. The state is a last resort not the first line
I think I read somewhere on BCUK a post where it was said that every child needs a village to grow up in. An African saying I believe.
I guess that in your country as well as mine the growing state and consumer capitalism have destroyed the village community.
But what of societies with over-intervention? On returning to Australia I worked as a tutor and lecturer at university. In my time we accepted a low mark on essays as deserved and asked how we could do better. Now students appeal not to you but to a panel, whose time is usually wasted by the process. You have to keep your room door open with students of either sex for fear of an allegation of sexual harassment. A post grad student offered to sell me his WordPerfect installation disks. I had never met him. He emailed that we could meet outside the library. I replied, Inside. Warmer (it was winter). He reported me for sexual harassment, before we even met!! Why? Apparently, warmer means homosexual in German slang! The University Equity Office, staffed by militant lesbians (and proud of it) dismissed the claim. A great bunch. But it could have been damaging had there not been sensible people there.
This is a result of oversensitising people to certain behaviour and by bringing in institutions to regulate the policy instead of leaving it initially to the individuals concerned to work it out themselves. Too early intervention creates resentment to authority and possibly a victim mentality.
My fourth child has develped a bit of a victim mentality. She is 6. She does not see that she provokes other children and that their reaction is a result of that. She often complains that her siblings and people are "mean" to her. She is easily hurt when her affectionate and enthusiatic nature is not reciprocated. As a result of her education (British system and teachers in an international school) she expects that teacher will scold the other kids for small slights or cruelties. She thinks we are not her friend when we do not do the same. I am worried that she will turn into a whinger.
Sometimes matters get out of hand and decisive intervention is needed. The effect of intervention is increased when it is used sparingly I believe.
Anyway, response and rant over. I apologise to any I have offended or whose blood pressure has risen as a result of my post.
I have learnt a lesson too drink a second or third cup of coffee before posting your reaction to what you read in the morning paper!
Cheers!
Ash