Bio ethanol/ methanol heater

Karl82

Full Member
Oct 15, 2010
1,707
12
Leicester
i wouldn't personally, think they to close to meths use as a primer rather than fuel in a pressure heater. ethanol can be used in trangia burners.
 

wingstoo

Bushcrafter (boy, I've got a lot to say!)
May 12, 2005
2,274
40
South Marches
Guys, can you use ethanol/methanol in heaters or stoves that use a wick like a kero heater or is there likely to be a big blue flash and a loud bang.
cheers

Probably OK to do, so long as it is only used with a wick, unlikely to cause an explosion due to the wick coming through an open hole from the container. They usually just have an open top to the burners, just like a trangia burner does, so a wick will probably lower the amount of heat produced but will save on fuel used.
 

PDA1

Settler
Feb 3, 2011
646
5
Framingham, MA USA
Many wick alcohol stove/burners are available on the market nowadays. Best known are "Minibull design" and "smokeeater908". So alcohol can be expected to work in a wick kero burner/stove, such as a Rippingill. A plus point is that the alcohol will burn without smoke/soot, but will have less heat output than kero. There will be no blue flash and loud bang.
Wick alcohol stoves are becoming a sub cult in the US DIY stove world as they can give "better" simmer/bake outputs, together with easily attached remote fuel bottles to give much longer burn times than Trangia/soda can types, hence there suitability or baking and "real" cooking. Still light weight enough for hiking.
 

nitrambur

Settler
Jan 14, 2010
759
76
54
Nottingham
Meths is much more volatile than paraffin, probably not a good idea

Stolen from another forum
As odd as it may sound, lamp oil, kerosene and mineral spirits are not "flammable" liquids. In its most simple definition a flamamble liquid is volitile enough at room temperature to give off vapors which burn. Methanol, gasoline, acetone, and the like are "flammable". At room temperature they give off vapors which can burn and even explode.

On the other hand, diesel fuel, lamp oil, kerosene, even vegtable oil are all liquids which give off burnable vapors only at elevated temperatures. They are classified as "combustable" liquids.

A wick lamp burns because you put a match to the wick and heat the liquid right on the wick above its "flash point" and it gives off vapors which then burn giving the flame which is the object of the exercise. It is self limiting because only the liquid right at the surface of the wick gets hot enough to give off burnable vapors.

Filling a wick lamp with methanol (or gasoline for that matter!) there is no such limiting factor. The liquid in the tank is giving off burnable vapors. The entire lamp is nothing but a molotov cocktail.
 
Last edited:

Gray

Full Member
Sep 18, 2008
2,091
10
Scouser living in Salford South UK
Many wick alcohol stove/burners are available on the market nowadays. Best known are "Minibull design" and "smokeeater908". So alcohol can be expected to work in a wick kero burner/stove, such as a Rippingill. A plus point is that the alcohol will burn without smoke/soot, but will have less heat output than kero. There will be no blue flash and loud bang.
Wick alcohol stoves are becoming a sub cult in the US DIY stove world as they can give "better" simmer/bake outputs, together with easily attached remote fuel bottles to give much longer burn times than Trangia/soda can types, hence there suitability or baking and "real" cooking. Still light weight enough for hiking.

i may be wrong but i think these type stoves are designed sepcifically for that purpose, like the monkeyboy stove where the wick is more like a wad that soaks up the fuel. According to Wiki, if you put alcohol in a kero burner with a wick and any of the vapours from the tank escape to the wick whilst its lit then its goodnight. Now i think about it, its common sense really.
 

wingstoo

Bushcrafter (boy, I've got a lot to say!)
May 12, 2005
2,274
40
South Marches
Just google Wicked Ethanol burners, there are a lot of them out there to do your research with.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U-DQ04vdf9k

http://www.ethanolfireplaces.com/Mo...e-Firepot-Tiki-Torch-Fuel-4-Bottles_p_68.html

http://zenstoves.net/WickStoves.htm

I certainly wouldn't put it into a pressurized lamp though...Tried it with 20 tilley lamps many years ago, got a right telling off before they turned them off and emptied the tanks of petrol before re-filling with paraffin and starting again...They were really bright lights as well...
 

Gray

Full Member
Sep 18, 2008
2,091
10
Scouser living in Salford South UK
Just google Wicked Ethanol burners, there are a lot of them out there to do your research with.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U-DQ04vdf9k

http://www.ethanolfireplaces.com/Mo...e-Firepot-Tiki-Torch-Fuel-4-Bottles_p_68.html

http://zenstoves.net/WickStoves.htm

I certainly wouldn't put it into a pressurized lamp though...Tried it with 20 tilley lamps many years ago, got a right telling off before they turned them off and emptied the tanks of petrol before re-filling with paraffin and starting again...They were really bright lights as well...

great info, cheers
 

rik_uk3

Banned
Jun 10, 2006
13,320
27
70
south wales
Methanol/ethanol heaters are popular amongst boat users, safer to use than gas.

http://www.marinemegastore.com/product-5100-Heat-Pal-ECS_5756.htm

I've one of these

1210804776-heatpal_1.jpg


You can cook on them too. The fuel is soaked up into a pad in the fuel container and a litre will burn six or seven hours.

http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/ORIGO-Hea...053?pt=LH_DefaultDomain_0&hash=item5d41e4b4c5
 

rik_uk3

Banned
Jun 10, 2006
13,320
27
70
south wales
Cheers mate, thats about £70 delivered including tax which is not bad. Not sure about the heat output but I'd guess around 1.5Kw which is nice background heat in a larger tent. With methanol so cheap these days you can afford to run one pretty much 24/7. Leave the lid off and rest a pot/kettle directly on the built in supports or put the lid on, kettle on top, turn the stove down and leave your kettle on low heat for your brews.
 

wingstoo

Bushcrafter (boy, I've got a lot to say!)
May 12, 2005
2,274
40
South Marches
Fuels burn when they react with oxygen in the air. The hydrogen in hydrocarbons is oxidised to water (remember that water, H[SUB]2[/SUB]O, is an
oxide of hydrogen). If there is plenty of air, we get complete combustion and the carbon in hydrocarbons is oxidised to carbon dioxide:

hydrocarbon + oxygen → water + carbon dioxide

Ethanol is CH[SUB]3[/SUB]CH[SUB]2[/SUB]OH, often abbreviated as C[SUB]2[/SUB]H[SUB]6[/SUB]O
 

ged

Bushcrafter (boy, I've got a lot to say!)
Jul 16, 2009
4,995
29
In the woods if possible.
Guys, can you use ethanol/methanol in heaters or stoves that use a wick like a kero heater or is there likely to be a big blue flash and a loud bang.

The number of threads on this forum where people ask about using fuels in appliances for which they were not designed never ceases to amaze me.

All heaters and stoves are supplied originally with a set of instructions. Thesedays that's a legal requirement.

The instructions are a part of the product; following them is vital for its safe operation. They tell you all you need to know. It's best to read them carefully, and do what they tell you.

If you have one which you bought at a car boot sale, found in a skip or whatever, and it didn't have any with it, there are ways to find the instructions. With 21st century technology it's usually a doddle.
 

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