Are elasticity and brittleness the same thing ?
What about Charpy ?
Nope, not the same thing.
In laymans terms:
Elasticity - how much you can bend something and when you let it go, it'll go back to its original shape.
Brittleness - How easily a material breaks without changing shape first (brittle materials have no "chewing-gum-effect").
A material can be elastic but still brittle - in that case it can bend over a lot, but at a certain point it just snaps without warning.
Charpy - Short for Charpy Impact Test or Charpy V-Notch Test is a standardized test test used to measure how much power is needed to fracture a material. The way the fracture looks (i.e. not the value you get from the test) gives an indication of a materials brittleness.
Clear as mud??
/ Karl