Making an elder tree tap

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British Red

M.A.B (Mad About Bushcraft)
Dec 30, 2005
26,729
1,980
Mercia
I have always used a pretty simple tree tapping technique – this is one from last year – 1 ½ pint jar, hung by string on a tap carved from a handy branch by using a sharp knife to make a “gutter” (anyone detect my normal “small sharp knife” preference here )

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Anyway, I was lucky enough to see how the professionals do it recently - a metal tap, with a gutter and a hook to hang the collecting bucket from.

So I thought I could improve my normal improvised design

Here’s the prototype


Step 1 locate a suitable (dead) elder – or another similar tree with a soft pith

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You can see the suitability for improvising tree taps and other “pipes” from the end of this dead branch

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So out with Red’s ever present pocket saw. I’m looking for a branch a little thicker than a fingers width – it needs to wind up about ½ “ thick when the bark is off

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I don’t need a lot – the finished tap will be 4” long or so – I cut enough for a couple of failures

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So – we cut a suitable section of wood – I try to cut between side shoots, finding a nice straight piece. You can see the soft inner pith of the elder in this shot

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Next job is to taper one end to about 3/8” or 10mm in new money

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Next I peel all the bark off and shave back to a neat(ish) cylinder

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I make a saw “stop cut” halfway through the tap – into the middle of the pith. The cut is 1/3 of the way along the tap from the “blunt” end.

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Elder splits really easily, so using the blade of my pocket knife, I rest the blade across the middle of the tapered end and push – a split will run to the “stop” cut

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I shape a slightly deeper groove into the stop cut to hang my collecting vessel from

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Next I use my knife tip to remove the pith from the centre channel

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I Use a twig or bit of wire to push the pith from the remaining solid section

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Finally, I improvise a collecting device. This is an old detergent box (handy since it has a lid to keep flies and so on out). A baked bean tin with a hole in would work though as would your billy can

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Lastly of course, bore a hole in your tree of choice with knife tip or “brace and bit” if you want to get really fancy – knock in the tap, hang the collecting device from it. Job done


Not as fancy as the metal one by a long chalk - an improvment on last years though!


Red
 

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